Lecture 1 Drawing Introduction | Part 1 [Engineering Drawing]
Lecture 1 Drawing Introduction | Part 2 [Engineering Drawing]
GRAPHICSLANGUAGE
Effectiveness of Graphics Language
Try to write a description of this object.-
Test your written description by having someone attempt to make a sketch from your description.

You can easily understand that …

Composition of Graphic Language


The language is known as or “drafting” .
A drawing can be done using freehand, instruments
or computer methods.



Example


Computer drawing
The drawings are usually made by commercial software such as AutoCAD, BIM etc.
Example

Engineering Drawing
Elements of Engineering Drawing



Basic Knowledge for Drafting

Traditional Drawing Tools
DRAWING TOOLS


DRAWING TOOLS

- T-Square 2. Triangles
DRAWING TOOLS

2H or HB for thick line
4H for thin line

3. Adhesive Tape 4. Pencils
DRAWING TOOLS

5. Sandpaper 6. Compass
DRAWING TOOLS


7. Pencil Eraser 8. Erasing Shield
DRAWING TOOLS


9. Circle Template 10. Tissue paper
DRAWING TOOLS



11. Sharpener 12. Clean paper
Lettering
Text on Drawings
Text on engineering drawing is used :
To communicate nongraphic information.
As a substitute for graphic information, in those instance where text can communicate the needed information more clearly and quickly.
Example Placement of the text on drawing

Lettering Standard
ANSI Standard This course

Use a Gothic text style, either inclined or vertical. Use all capital letters.
Use 3 mm for most text height.
Space between lines of text is at least 1/3 of text height.
Basic Strokes

Examples : Application of basic stroke


Upper-case letters & Numerals
Straight line letters
Curved line letters
Curved line letters & Numerals
Lower-case letters

The text’ s body height is about 2/3 the height of a capital letter.
Stroke Sequence Examples






Stroke Sequence












Stroke Sequence




























Stroke Sequence




Stroke Sequence










Stroke Sequence








Example : Good and Poor Lettering


Example of Best Lettering

ALLODIMENSIONSOAREOIN MILLIMETERSOUNLESS OTHERWISEOSPECIFIED.

